Thinking Sacramental Presence in a Postmodern Context

11. The Concept of "Sacramental Anxiety": a Kierkegaardian Locus of Transcendence

John C. Ries (p310) 

Although Soren Kierkegaard (SK) is neither a postmodern nor a sacramentalist, he may be  helpful (p310). As we recognise feeling through existence and not theory, transcendence may break in to what we feel as absence, so that we are touched by the divine. SK The Concept of Anxiety and Three Discourses on Imagined Occasions; (p311).

 

Anxiety  over hereditary sin (p312); freedom is making a self history, generating anxiety. Freedom's no-thing-ness: anxiety is bound to time; and is present, both springing from freedom's groundlessness (p313). The time of freedom is not the eternal or metaphysical time but a groundless origin where eternal time comes to be, where time and eternity touch (p314); the present absence of freedom's possibility  stands as an inward journey that must be taken in the right way: "whoever learns to be anxious in the right way has achieved the ultimate", here there is a place for faith.

 

The imagined occasions point to a pervading absent presence (p316): in the Confession there is a reaching for the unknown which is the ultimate absent present (p317); in the wedding a promise imposes a duty to engage time and history (p318), love in freedom conquers everything (p319), sacramental because it is a Godly invitation which opens one so that the flower of love can blossom eternal; the Graveside, death is the schoolmaster of earnestness (p320) which is a life force (p321); further reflections on death (p322).

 

Sacramental anxiety: fruitful tension between: "... the present absence of anxiety and the absent present of an 'imagined' sacramental occasion", the latter a locus of transcendence without falling into idolatry; the adventure of anxiety (p324-5).